Nka sosiyete ikora ibijyanye nubukorikori bwumwuga, Sheer yiyemeje guha imbaraga nyinshi imikino yabakiriya bacu, kugirango habeho uburambe bwimikino yimikino kubakinnyi, kugirango ibibera mumikino bibeho, nk'ibyatsi, ibiti, inyubako, umusozi, ikiraro, n'umuhanda, kugirango abakinyi bashobore kumva kwibiza mumikino.
Uruhare rwibintu mu isi yimikino birimo: gusobanura uko isi ibona umukino, kwerekana imiterere yubuhanzi bwimikino, guhuza iterambere ryimigambi, gushiraho ikirere rusange, gukenera imikoranire yabantu-imashini, nibindi.
Amashushoicyitegererezomumikino bivuga gukora props na sceneicyitegererezos mumikino ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera cyimikino ishushanya.Muri rusange, ibintu byose bidafite ubuzima bigereranywa nabakinnyi berekana imikino mumikino, nkimisozi ninzuzi, inyubako, ibimera, nibindi.
Mubisanzwe, hari ubwoko 2 bwibitekerezo.
Imwe ni igishushanyo mbonera, gishobora kuba gitandukanye nukureba cyangwa igipimo cyimikino ubwayo, ariko gishobora kwerekana igitekerezo.
Ibindi ni igishushanyo cya isometric, gihuza nicyerekezo nubunini bwibyo mumikino.
Inzira zose, birakenewe guhindura ikarita muburyo buhoraho mumikino uyinonosora.
Niba ari ikarita ya 2D, igomba gukata, igabanijwemo ibice byibanze byiruka, kureba kure (ikirere, nibindi), kureba hafi (inyubako, ibiti, nibindi), inyuma nini (ikarita shingiro).Hazabaho ibice byinshi bigabanijwe, wongereho uruhare rwibintu bisobanutse (uburyo bwo kureba), ongeraho kugongana (ahantu hatagendagenda) niba dukeneye ikarita kurushaho kunonosorwa.Hanyuma, twohereza dosiye mumikino.
Gukora icyitegererezo cyerekanwe mumikino, abahanzi bisaba gusobanukirwa neza namateka yubwubatsi, uburyo butandukanye bwimikino, harimo verisiyo ifatika na Q verisiyo, ibikoresho byo kumurika ibikoresho.Byongeye kandi, umuhanzi agomba kuba umuhanga mu kureba ubuzima no gukusanya ubumenyi butandukanye, nkubumenyi bwo gutunganya imijyi cyangwa ubumenyi bwintwaro.
Igishinwaicyitegererezo: abahanzi bakeneye kumenya ubwubatsi, gusobanukirwa namategeko shingiro yubwubatsi, amateka magufi yubwubatsi bwabashinwa, gushima imyubakire yubushinwa, gushiraho kwigana pavilion ninsengero.Kandi bamenyereye gukora salle mububiko bwubushinwa, nko gukora urugo, harimo ibyumba byo mumaso, ibyumba bikuru, ibice, nibindi, kwerekana imideli yo murugo mubushinwa
Uburyo bwo kwerekana imiterere yuburengerazuba: abahanzi bakeneye kumenya ibijyanye nuburyo bwo kubaka inyubako yuburengerazuba, amateka magufi yubwubatsi bwiburengerazuba, uburyo bwo gukora amashusho yuburyo bwiburengerazuba, guteka decal ningaruka zisanzwe, gushima imyubakire yuburengerazuba, kwerekana imiterere yuburengerazuba ishapeli, guteka kumatara, decal zisanzwe, ingaruka zisanzwe.
Kurema ibidukikije no guhuza amashusho: kurema ibiti, ibimera, amabuye, nibindi bintu, gukora ubutaka nubutaka.
Inama zuburyo bwo gukora
1. Uzuza icyitegererezo (kwerekana)
(1) Witondere injyana y amategeko yubusa yambaye ubusa;insinga buri gihe ikurikiza imiterere.
(2) Wibande ku kwerekana impagarara, ibikoresho by'icyitegererezo imiterere biterwa nibikoresho byoroshye kandi bikomeye byo guhangayika.Kugaragara mu maso birakabije kandi biraruhutse, byerekana imbaraga;
(3) Blender irashobora gukoreshwa nkibisanzwepolygonicyitegererezo.
2. UVgushyira
.
(2) Witondere ibisabwa byibanze byumushinga rusange UV.Ingano ya UV kuva hejuru kugeza hasi ni dense kuri gake.
(3) Witondere kugerageza gukomeza UV yuzuye yoseikaritakuzigama ibikoresho.
(4) Witondere gutandukanya impande zikomeye kandi zoroshye.
(5) Agaciro ka UV na mapping edge na overflow ikomeza pigiseli 3, kugirango wirinde inkombe yumukara kubisubizo byanyuma.
3. Gushushanya
Witondere ibara ryihariye.Hano hari inama, turashobora gusuzuma uburinganire rusange bwimibanire hagati yo hejuru no hepfo yimiterere nubushuhe bwubukonje nubukonje.Ubwa mbere, dukoresha igikoresho cya gradient muri Bodypaint kumiterere kugirango dukore hejuru no hepfo ya gradient (ibara rya vertex).Snd noneho muri Photoshop, dukeneye menu yishushoshaderIbikubiyemoAbamayahamwe nizindi software hanyuma uhitemo ibara ridahinduka kugirango ushireho ubushyuhe n'imbeho.
Ikarita isanzwe.ZBrush ni software isanzwe yaikarita isanzweburyo.Imirongo isanzwe ikorwa kuri buri ngingo yubuso bwibintu byumwimerere, kandi umuyoboro wamabara wa RGB ukoreshwa mukuranga icyerekezo cyumurongo usanzwe, ushobora gusobanura nkikindimeshUbuso bubangikanye nubuso bwumwimerere.Ni indege yoroshye.Banza ukore ikarita y'amabara akomeye, hanyuma ongeraho ikarita yibikoresho hejuru yayo.
Urashobora kandi gukoresha PS kugirango ukore alfa ya transparency, uhindure ibintu bisobanutse mugihe winjiza muri SP, hanyuma wongere umuyoboro wa OP, hanyuma amaherezo ukururemo ibintu byuzuye byuzuye.
Imikino isanzwe yubuhanzi igizwe muburyo bukurikira.
1. Uburayi na Amerika
Ibitekerezo by'ubumaji by'Abanyaburayi n'Abanyamerika: hariho “Isi y'Intambara”, “Diablo”, “Intwari z'ubumaji”, “Imizingo y'abasaza”, n'ibindi.
Hagati: “Kugenda no Kwica”, “Intambara yo Hagati Hagati 2”, “Igihome”
Gothique: “Alice Ubusazi Garuka” “Castlevania Igicucu Umwami
Ubuzima bushya: “Igihe cy'ubwato” “Era 1404 ″“ Imyemerere y'Abicanyi 2
Western Cowboy: "Wild Wild West" "Wild West" "Abashitsi b'Isanduku Yatakaye
Uburayi bwa none na Amerika: ibyinshi mu bwoko bwintambara bifite insanganyamatsiko zifatika, nka "Battlefield" 3/4, "Call of Duty" 4/6/8, urukurikirane rwa "GTA", "Reba Imbwa", "Ukeneye Umuvuduko"
Nyuma ya apocalyptic: “Zombie Siege” “Kugwa 3 ″“ DAZY ”“ Metro 2033 ″ “MADMAX
Ubumenyi bwa siyanse: (igabanijwemo: stampunk, vacuum tube punk, cyberpunk, nibindi)
a: Steampunk: “Mechanical Vertigo”, “Iteka 1886 ″,“ Alice Yagarutse Mubusazi ”,“ Gravity Bizarro Isi
b: Tube punk: Urukurikirane rwa "Red Alert", "Fallout 3 ″" Metro 2033 ″ "BioShock" "Warhammer 40K
c: Cyberpunk: Urukurikirane rwa "Halo", "EVE", "Starcraft", "Mass Effect", "Destiny
2. Ubuyapani
Ubumaji bw'Abayapani: Urukurikirane rwa “Fantasy Final”, “Umugani w'Intwari”, “Umwuka w'Umucyo” “Umutima w'Ubwami”, “GI Joe
Ikiyapani Gothic: “Castlevania”, “Ghostbusters”, “Abahigi b'abamarayika
Ikiyapani Steampunk: Urukurikirane rwa Fantasy, Intambara ya Sakura
Cyberpunk yo mu Buyapani: Urukurikirane rwa “Super Robot Wars”, imikino ijyanye na Gundam, “Igitero cya Crustaceans”, “Xenoblade”, “Asuka Mime
Ikiyapani kigezweho: Urukurikirane rwa "King of Fighters", Urukurikirane "Abapfuye cyangwa bazima", urukurikirane rwa "Resident Evil", "Alloy Gear", "Tekken", "Parasite Eve", "Ryu
Ubuhanzi bw'Ubuyapani bwo kurwana: “Intambara yo muri Leta Basara”, “Ninja Dragon Sword”
Imiterere ya Celluloid: “Code Breaker”, “Umutwe w'icyayi”, “Inguge 4 ″,“ Inkombe y'indorerwamo ”,“ Nta butaka bw'umugabo
3. Ubushinwa
Guhinga kudapfa: “Ikibaya cya Ghost Igitangaza umunani” “Umuzingo wa Taiwu E.
Ubuhanzi bw'intambara: “Iherezo ry'isi”, “Inzozi z'ikiyaga cy'Uruzi”, “Ibyanditswe Byera by'ibibi icyenda
Ubwami butatu: “Ubwami butatu
Ingendo zo mu Burengerazuba: “Fantasy West
4. Koreya
Byinshi muribi bivanze ninsanganyamatsiko, akenshi bivanga ubumaji bwabanyaburayi n’abanyamerika cyangwa ubuhanga bw’intambara yo mu Bushinwa, no kubongerera ibintu bitandukanye bya stampunk cyangwa cyberpunk, kandi imiterere yimiterere ikunda kuba nziza yubuyapani.Kurugero: "Iparadizo", "StarCraft" urukurikirane, nibindi