MuriImiterere ya 3Dumusaruro, nyuma yaikaritabirangiye ubutaha ni umukinoinyugutiinyubako.Umubiri wumuntu ni amagufwa atwarwa n imitsi, amagufwa agira uruhare runini mumubiri wumuntu, kandi kugenda kwimikino yimikino itwarwa namagufa, isura yo mumaso nayo igomba kubanza guhambirwa mumaso.Kubaka skelet kugirango ubyare animasiyo ikurikira.
Igikanka kimaze kubakwa, igihe kirageze cyo kuruhu.Kuva iinyugutinaicyitegererezoBitandukanijwe mu nzira yaImiterere ya 3Dumusaruro, inzira yaguhuzaimitsi hamwe nuruhu kuri skeleton ihuye kugirango umenye neza ko ibice bihuye bizakurikira urugendo mugihe skeleton yimutse yitwa uruhu.
Porogaramu ikoreshwa cyane kuri 3Dmax, Maya, MotionBuilder,Sitidiyo ya 3Dmaxkubika ibikoresho hamwe namakuru yo gufata amakuru.Abamaya bakunze gukoresha plug-inskeleton igezweho, ukoresheje humaIK kurema amagufwa.
Ibyerekeye skeleton (Skeleton), guhambira (Rigging), uruhu (Uruhu)uburemere(Gushushanya Ibiro)
Moderi ya animasiyo ya 3D igizwe numubare munini wa vertike (Vertex), kandi ni umurimo udashoboka kwimura intoki kwimura umubare munini wa vertike kumwanya wagenwe muri buri kintu.Abahanzi rero bitondera isano iri hagati yamagufwa yinyamanswa nuruhu kandi yateguye amagufwa yububiko kuri moderi nayo.
Skeleton, yitwa Armature, igizwe nigufwa rimwe, kimwe na skeleti yumuntu.Turashaka "guhuza" cyangwa "guteranya" amagufwa nicyitegererezo muburyo bumwe, mubyukuri nibyo tuzita uruhu nyuma.Muri ubu buryo, buri igufwa rigenzura vertike yakarere kegereye.Iyo igufwa ryimutse, ingingo ya skeletale izakurura igufwa igenzura kugirango igendane nayo.
Hamwe namagufa, biroroshye cyane kugenzura.Ariko biroroshye cyane mugihe wifotoje.Abantu rero bagujije amahame yo gushushanya imashini, bashushanya inzitizi nyinshi, kandi muguhuza ubushishozi izo mbogamizi no kongeramo zimweumugenzuzis, bimwe bigoye birashobora gukenera kwimura amagufwa menshi kugirango ugere ku ishusho, gusa wimure imwe cyangwa ebyiriumugenzuzis irashobora kugerwaho.Kurugero, gukandagira agatsinsino bigerwaho hamwe niyi miterere ihuza.
Uruhu ninzira yo guhuza amagufwa nicyitegererezo.MuriBlender, ni ikibazo cyibikorwa byihuta (Ctrl + P) ndetse no kugenerauburemereicyarimwe.Blender iherekeza uburemere bwikora biroroshye kandi byukuri kuburyo inshuro nyinshi bidakenewe koza intoki uburemere mugihe ukoresheje Blender kugirango woroshye uruhu.
Igufwa rimwe rishobora kugenzura vertike nyinshi, kandi mugihe kimwe, vertex imwe irashobora kugenzurwa namagufwa menshi.Niho dukeneye kugenera aya magufa kugirango tugenzure iyo vertex, kandi kugenzura byitwa uburemere.Muri software ya 3D, igikoresho gikunze kugaragara kugirango ugereranye uburemere busa nibikoresho bisa na brush, iyi nzira rero nayo yitwa uburemere bwa brush.Igikanka kimwe nicyitegererezo kimwe, iboneza ryibiro biratandukanye, kandi ingaruka zanyuma za animasiyo zizaba zitandukanye cyane.